Last week, Microsoft released its brand new quantum computing chip, called Majorana 1. While quantum computing chips are not a new discovery, this specific chip utilizes a topoconductor: a brand new state of matter that is neither a solid, a liquid, nor a gas. This topocoductor facilitates the creation of Majorana particles, which protect data at the quantum level, as well as stabilize qubits. In traditional/past models of quantum chips, minuscule disturbances could affect the performance capabilities of qubits. With Majorana 1, Microsoft’s new state of matter allows them to ensure qubit stability, which will lead to chips with greater amounts of qubits.

The overarching goal that quantum engineers are trying to achieve is one-million qubits on a single chip. A chip with this many qubits would be able to perform computations at nearly unfathomable speeds. Pairing the speed of these computations with the power of AI could lead towards creating a near-perfect AI, which is infinitely accurate. As the amount of qubits comes closer and closer to one-million, the potential for groundbreaking solutions to age-old issues becomes more readily available.

Majorana 1 could be the breakthrough point in which quantum computing becomes more readily usable by the public. Microsoft’s new state of matter ensures stability of qubits, improving scalability and overall function. A chip utilizing this technology could be applied to an AI that could be used to create regenerative medicine, regenerative structures, environmental simulations, etc. The major increase in potential qubits associated with Microsoft’s new chip, Majorana 1, is the future of quantum computing, and could bring rise to a number of crucial innovations.